Villa ImperialeThis is a featured page


Description of the Villa


The villa, on the south side of the Via Marina as it approaches the Marina Gate (pictured below), was initially excavated by Amedeo Maiuri in 1947. Built during the last decade of the first century BC, it comprised one of the so-called hanging houses, constructed on the public ground on the slopes to the south and west of the city walls.
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Marina Gate with the portico of the Villa Imperiale on the lower right
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View of porticoed ambulatory with the Antiquarium above
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Third style decoration on the rear wall of the ambulatory
Plan - Villa Imperiale
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Following the earthquake of AD62 the villa was redecorated in part in the fourth style. The villa was subsequently acquired at the order of the Imperial Prefect, Tito Suedio Clemente, on behalf of the state. At the same time the terrace of the Temple of Venus above was extended, requiring the demolition of the upper floor of the villa.
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The entry at the Marina Gate gives access to a long porticoed ambulatory which leads to the main entrance of the villa. The ambulatory is open on one side overlooking a gardened area. The decoration of the rear wall is in the third style (pictured left).
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Facing the entrance is a vestibule followed by a large reception room (A).
The ceilings of the vestibule and of the reception room were decorated with stucco caskets and paintings in the fourth style on a black ground. The walls contained 3 large mythological panels including that of the Death of Icarus, pictured below and the Murder of the Minotaur by Theseus.
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Off the entrance vestibule is a cubiculum (B), decorated in the third style on a white ground with a raised alcoved area on its east side.
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To the south of the reception area is the triclinium (C), which overlooks a peristyled garden (D). The triclinium is decorated in the fourth style with large landscape panels on a red ground while the walls of the peristyle have red panels on a black ground.
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Death of Icarus from the main reception room (A)




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clemio
clemio
Latest page update: made by clemio , Jul 17 2009, 6:47 AM EDT (about this update About This Update clemio Edited by clemio

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